{"id":14771,"date":"2025-01-03T16:14:54","date_gmt":"2025-01-03T15:14:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/understanding-immunity\/"},"modified":"2025-01-10T15:38:33","modified_gmt":"2025-01-10T14:38:33","slug":"understanding-immunity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/en\/understanding-immunity\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding immunity"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"14771\" class=\"elementor elementor-14771 elementor-14728\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d09e35 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4d09e35\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2e22657\" data-id=\"2e22657\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ac4fce elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ac4fce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\" lang=\"FR-FR\" xml:lang=\"FR-FR\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">Immunity<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\"> in <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">livestock<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">farming<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\" lang=\"FR-FR\" xml:lang=\"FR-FR\" data-contrast=\"auto\"> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">is<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\"> not <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">usually<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">given<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">much<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">thought<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\">, but <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">it<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">is<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\"> one of <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\" lang=\"FR-FR\" xml:lang=\"FR-FR\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\">the essential <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">factors<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\"> in <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">successful<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">herd<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\"><strong> management<\/strong>.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\" lang=\"FR-FR\" xml:lang=\"FR-FR\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\"> \u202fIt can <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">be<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\"> a <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">complex<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">subject<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\">, but <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">it<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">is<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\"> essential for the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">health<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\"> and <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">well-being<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\"> of the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">herd<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\">, and for <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">food<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW92245479 BCX0\">safety<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92245479 BCX0\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-034b91f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"034b91f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-01aeb1d\" data-id=\"01aeb1d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b7c398 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4b7c398\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">What is immunity?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-59e83b6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"59e83b6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6cf3e9a\" data-id=\"6cf3e9a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e986cef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e986cef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">It depends on several factors, including species, age, environment, feed and exposure to pathogens.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">There are <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">2 types of immunity<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">innate immunity<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, which is the first line of defence against infection. It is present from birth and includes physical barriers (skin, mucous membranes), chemical barriers (enzymes, acid pH) and cellular barriers (macrophages, neutrophils). There is also <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">adaptive immunity<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, which is more specific and acquired after exposure to pathogens or by vaccination. It involves T and B lymphocytes and antibodies.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Immunity develops throughout an animal&#8217;s life. But it can sometimes fail. Certain pathogens, such as viruses, can directly weaken the immune system.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">There are several factors that can influence immunity in animals:\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Genetics:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> certain breeds or animal lines are more resistant to disease.\u202f\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Diet:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> balanced nutrition is crucial. Deficiencies in minerals (zinc, selenium, copper) or vitamins (A, D, E) can weaken the immune system.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Environmental management:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> a clean, well-ventilated and adapted environment reduces stress and infections.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Stress:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> due to changes, transport or poor husbandry practices can reduce <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">immunity.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e86c394 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e86c394\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1465f42\" data-id=\"1465f42\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8ebe74 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c8ebe74\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Solutions to boost immunity <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1b3546c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1b3546c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0033e5a\" data-id=\"0033e5a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-900075c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"900075c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">To combat diseases that can sometimes spread rapidly through a herd,<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> animals can be vaccinated.<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Vaccination protocols vary according to species and geographical region. Vaccination is a key tool for boosting adaptive immunity and preventing common diseases.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Some cases are specific to immunity. In young animals, for example, maternal immunity transmitted via colostrum (the first milk rich in antibodies) is essential to protect them until their own immune system becomes functional.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Excessive use of antibiotics in livestock farming can also adversely affect natural immunity by disrupting the microbiota. So, to ensure the well-being of livestock herds, it is important to limit the entry of pathogens into the herd, diagnose the first signs of disease quickly and select disease-resistant animals.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">To summarize, understanding and managing the immunity of farm animals is essential to maximising their productivity and guaranteeing their well-being, while meeting health and ethical requirements.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-54d4bf5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"54d4bf5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c20b2e0\" data-id=\"c20b2e0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0900d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e0900d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">100% immunity solutions from Difagri <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f469077 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f469077\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c7f547a\" data-id=\"c7f547a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a852396 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a852396\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">We offer 4 products that strengthen the immune system: <strong>DIF\u2019IMMUNITE\/ DIF\u2019ALLAITANT, GRIVAL and DIFADIGEST.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>DIF&#8217;IMMUNITE and\/or DIF&#8217;ALLAITANT<\/strong> is a low-temperature pellet used to boost immunity during the vaccination period and before calving in large and small ruminants. It limits stress during this period and also limits the physiological hazards frequently encountered in newborns with low immunity. It is a special immunity granule containing trace elements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The original composition of <strong>GRIVAL<\/strong> helps to support the respiratory system. It contains a core of plants (thyme, liquorice, mallow, marshmallow, plantain, eucalyptus, sage, etc.) which have a real beneficial effect on winter stress. Thanks to its high concentration of vitamin C, combined with vitamin E, which acts in a complementary way, GRIVAL helps to support animals&#8217; immune systems. Finally, clay helps to limit the harmful effects of toxins.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>DIFADIGEST<\/strong> is a liquid supplementary feed for pigs and poultry specially formulated to optimise their digestive status. Its unique formulation helps to limit inflammation and optimise intestinal absorption. It can be used as soon as the batch is put together to positively influence the intestinal flora, but also as a support during feed transitions or to cope with difficult situations.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-13e7abc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"13e7abc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-603a015\" data-id=\"603a015\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f0ce5b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f0ce5b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Sources\u00a0:<\/strong>\u00a0web-agri, littoral normand<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5258942 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5258942\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a713b62\" data-id=\"a713b62\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fac5af9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fac5af9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"671\" src=\"https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/GAMME-DIFADIGEST-2.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-14740\" alt=\"DIF&#039;IMMUNITE\/DIF&#039;ALLAITANT\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/GAMME-DIFADIGEST-2.png 940w, https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/GAMME-DIFADIGEST-2-600x503.png 600w, https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/GAMME-DIFADIGEST-2-768x644.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9875886\" data-id=\"9875886\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e46f990 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e46f990\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"671\" src=\"https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/VISUEL-PRODUIT-SITE.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-14731\" alt=\"gamme grival\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/VISUEL-PRODUIT-SITE.png 940w, https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/VISUEL-PRODUIT-SITE-600x503.png 600w, https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/VISUEL-PRODUIT-SITE-768x644.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4161887\" data-id=\"4161887\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68cf853 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"68cf853\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"671\" src=\"https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/GAMME-DIFADIGEST-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-14737\" alt=\"GAMME DIFADIGEST\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/GAMME-DIFADIGEST-1.png 940w, https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/GAMME-DIFADIGEST-1-600x503.png 600w, https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/GAMME-DIFADIGEST-1-768x644.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Immunity in livestock farming is not usually given much thought, but it is one of the essential factors in successful herd management. \u202fIt can be a complex subject, but it is essential for the health and well-being of the herd, and for food safety. What is immunity? It depends on several factors, including species, age, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":14749,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[110,113,99,108],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-expert-in-animal-nutrition","category-news","category-uncategorized","category-well-prepared-farm"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Understanding immunity - Difagri<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.difagri.fr\/en\/understanding-immunity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Understanding immunity - Difagri\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Immunity in livestock farming is not usually given much thought, but it is one of the essential factors in successful herd management. \u202fIt can be a complex subject, but it is essential for the health and well-being of the herd, and for food safety. 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